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Philippine Daily Inquirer, Opinion, Tuesday, February 6, 1996

RP mangoes in danger of losing edge

by Belinda Olivares-Cunanan

  
     Filipinos are all so proud of our mangoes, which have no parallel in the world. It's true: I've tasted mangoes from many other countries but the mangoes grown in Zambales, where the Pinatubo ashfall seems to have succeeded only in making mangoes even sweeter, Guimaras and Davao are still the best. In fact, our lament is that we no longer get to taste the big kalabaw mangoes since these are exported to foreign countries where they command fabulous prices or sold to big restaurants.

     During the President's state visit to Cambodia, among the gifts the Ramoses gave to their hosts were baskets of kalabaw mangoes, which ere very much appreciated, although King Sihanouk couldn't eat too much because of his diabetes. Earlier, Ambassador Cunanan handcarried from Manila two dozen kalabaw mangoes and gave them to Cambodia's co-prime ministers, Prince Ranariddh and Hun Sen. In his thank you letter Prince Ranariddh extolled the excellent quality of our fruit and said he enjoyed them very much.

     The bad news is that, as Australian business executive Peter Wallace put in his monthly business update, Philippine Alert, this country is in danger of losing its position as the leading mango exporter as other Southeast Asia countries, particularly Thailand, have started getting into the mango export market. Wallace said the belief that only RP can produce the best mangoes "no longer holds true". Research efforts by the Thai government have resulted in the development of the Chocke Anan variety, which is said to resemble, the size, shape and sweetness of the kalabaw mango. Wallace said Thailand is developing over 350,000 hectares for its Chocke Anan and Nam Doc Mai mango varieties. With commercial production expected to start in two years, industry experts believe that the Philippines has little chance to complete since the Philippines only has 65,000 hectares planted to mangoes.

     Other countries that are trying to cash in on the lucrative mango market, according to Wallace, are Malaysia, Indonesia and Taiwan. Malaysia is developing the Haru Manis mango variety into a lead export item, devoting 9,000 hectares to it. Taiwan and Indonesia have the apple mango and Golek, respectively.

     This news should alarm our mango exporters and the government, but this seems to be the story of many of our products. I must note that in terms of research and development, mahina tayo - "talung-talo" ng Thailand and Taiwan. Those of us who travels periodically abroad were embarrassed no end whenever we are asked why we cannot attain rice self-sufficient when we have the IRRI in our midst. Someday our mangoes will only be a dream only if we don't wake up. 

 
 
     
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